Resources

Act for Public Health partners and experts provides law and policy research, analysis, and expertise in support of public health authority. This group of public health organizations is applying decades of experience in public health law and policy work to preserve public health authority and infrastructure wherever challenges arise. Explore our library of publications and resources below.  To learn about upcoming events or to view past webinar recordings, visit our Events page.

Legislative Update: Public Health and Criminalization of Mask Wearing

In this month’s Act for Public Health legislative update, we address recent state and local efforts to criminalize mask wearing.

Legislative Update: Recent Articles Tracking Shifts in Public Health Authority

In this month’s Act for Public Health legislative update, we recap recent topics and publications that have stemmed from our work racking legislative and litigation efforts…

Fact Sheet: Confronting Misinformation: Opportunities for Law & Policy Innovation

Misinformation and disinformation can undermine community health as well as trust in public health systems, leading to harms and inequities. This guide provides an in-depth…

Report: State & Local Legal Authority to Address Emerging & Zoonotic Infectious Diseases

ChangeLab Solutions has created a resource to examine the legal authorities that can affect preparedness for and response to emerging and zoonotic infectious diseases (EZIDs)…

Fact Sheet: How Do Recent Changes to Public Health Authority Affect Prevention of Infectious Diseases?

Public health authority is an important legal power that allows governments to take actions to protect the public’s health. However, recent changes in public health…

Video: The Importance of Public Health Law for the Public Health Workforce

Understanding public health law is critical to addressing today’s public health issues, yet many education and training programs for public health practitioners — including master…

The (Un?)intended Consequences Of COVID-19-Era Judicial Decisions And New Public Health-Related Laws

During and immediately following the COVID-19 pandemic, thousands of bills were introduced in state houses limiting the legal powers of public health officials. While most…

Understanding Legal Authority to Address Social Determinants of Health: A resource for health departments

This resource is designed to help state, tribal, local, and territorial health departments understand why improving social determinants of health (SDOH) through changes to laws…

Report: Health Departments’ Legal Authority to Address SDOH

This publication, developed with support from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is part of a suite of resources tailored to the specific needs…

Legislative Update: Assessing Studies Using Legal Data

March marks four years since the WHO declared COVID-19 a global pandemic. In those four years, we’ve seen a rapid proliferation of laws enacted to,…

Legislative Update: Legal Tools for Effective Exercise of Public Health Authority

This month, we highlight how laws and policies can establish decision-making processes and accountability measures that connect closely to outcomes rooted in the public’s health,…

Legislative Update: ASTHO Shares the 2024 Legislative Prospectus Series

The Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) is pleased to share our 2024 Legislative Prospectus Series as this month’s Act for Public Health legislative update. Informed…

Legislative Update: Public Health Decision Making – School Vaccine Requirements

This marks our sixth Legislative Update and fourth focused on vaccinations. Why? Because while advancements in the public’s health would not—and will not—be possible without vaccines, they…

Legislative Update: Freedom & the Common Good

Public health authority legislative update. This month, we look at how concepts of freedom and autonomy are used in conversations about governmental efforts to protect…

Report: The State of State-level Public Health Advocacy

Findings and Implications from a 50-state Scan.

New Legal Data: 2023 Bills Relating To Vaccines In Schools And Provider Scope Of Practice

Act for Public Health’s October Legislative Update covered the newly released vaccine bill tracking data from the Temple University Center for Public Health Law Research (CPHLR), highlighting…

Legislative Update: 2023 Bills Relating to Vaccines in Schools and Provider Scope of Practice

New Legal Data: 2023 Bills Relating to Vaccines in Schools and Provider Scope of Practice. This month, we cover the newly released vaccine bill tracking data from the…

Dataset: Laws Addressing Public Health Authority To Respond To Emergencies

State laws setting the scope and limits of emergency authority are crucial to an effective public health response. Since January 1, 2021, most states have…

Dataset: State Bills Relating To Vaccines In Schools And Provider Scopes Of Practice

All 50 states and the District of Columbia require vaccinations for school entry. Since the emergence of the COVID-19 vaccine, a debate has emerged around…

Legislative Update: Improving Public Health Data Collection & Sharing

Public health authority legislative update. For this month’s legislative update, we highlight bills seeking to strengthen emergency preparedness and other essential public health services by…

Legislative Update: Changes to non-medical exemptions for school vaccination requirements

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many communities saw an uptick in local conversations about the role vaccines play in keeping people safe. COVID-19 vaccines are estimated…

Newsletter: Legislative Update – July 2023

Laws expanding vaccination access were an important public health authority state legislative trend in 2022, and the trend continues. Between January 1 and May 22, 2023,…

Legislative Update: Expanded Scope of Practice for Vaccine Administration

Laws expanding vaccination access were an important public health authority state legislative trend in 2022, and the trend continues.

Report: Innovative Laws and Policies for a Post-Pandemic Public Health System

This new report from the Network for Public Health Law, as part of the Act for Public Health Initiative, examines laws and policies being enacted…

Report: Innovative Laws and Policies for a Post-Pandemic Public Health System

This report collects and categorizes policies that strengthen public health. It is neither a comprehensive policy surveillance exercise nor a legal epidemiology analysis; rather, it…

Trends In US State Public Health Emergency Laws, 2021–2022

Published in the American Journal of Public Health, this article written by staff at the Center for Public Health Law Research identifies and categorizes US state…

Blog: The Future of Public Health: Three Things to Watch for in 2023

To strengthen response to current and future pandemics, local policymakers and public health officials need to cut through red tape. Here are three things that may impact…

Journal Article: Judicial Review of Public Health Powers Since the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Trends and Implications

During the COVID-19 pandemic, officials in the United States at all levels of government utilized their legal authorities to impose a wide range of measures…

Datasets: State Legislation Addressing Public Health Emergency Authority

State laws setting the scope and limits of emergency authority are crucial to an effective public health response. This suite of legal data captures details…

Weekly Update: Public Health Authority Litigation Tracking

As part of the Act for Public Health initiative, Public Health Law Watch is tracking public health authority-related litigation. We send out weekly updates, which…

Resource Collection: Public Health Authority

Dissatisfaction and anger at perceived overreaches by governors and public health officials in response to the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an onslaught of legislation…

Fact Sheet: Preserving Local Public Health Powers

How to resist policy efforts to limit public health authority? Public health is best served when decisions are driven by experts and experience rather than…

Report: State Laws Limiting Public Health Protections: Hazardous for Our Health

We know that public health interventions work. Yet, in the wake of COVID-19, more than half of U.S. states have passed legislation that restricts public…

Video: What Is the Scope of Public Health Authority?

How does our government balance public health powers with civil liberties? Who has the power to create and enforce laws affecting public health? Understanding the…

Video: Preemption, Public Health and Equity in the Time of COVID-19

Eleven months after the first pandemic lockdown, a legal tool little known to the public is limiting public health responses that affect millions of Americans. Preemption — a doctrine that allows one level…

Resource Collection: Public Health Authority

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, backlash against public health authority is significantly limiting the ability of public health officials to do their job. Public health leaders…

U.S. Map: State Preemption Laws

In the United States, preemption is a legal doctrine that allows upper levels of government to restrict or even prevent a lower-level government from self-regulating.…

Dataset: Sentinel Surveillance Of Emerging Laws Limiting Public Health Emergency Orders

This longitudinal dataset provides an overview of laws that limit the authority of a governor, state health agency, or state health official, regarding public health emergency orders. The dataset covers all…

Fact Sheet: State & Local Public Health: An Overview of Regulatory Authority

State and local public health agencies are commonly described as the “backbone” of the public health system. Although these agencies, along with local boards of…

Report: Fighting for Public Health

Findings, Opportunities, and Next Steps from a Feasibility Study to Strengthen Public Health Advocacy. Public health’s ability to protect and promote healthy communities is being…

Fact Sheet: Strengthening Public Health Authority to Contain and Prevent Communicable Disease

In its pervasive scope, its high rate of asymptomatic spread, and its economic impact, the COVID-19 pandemic has been unprecedented in the United States and…

Report-Proposed Limits on Public Health Authority: Dangerous for Public Health

In recent months, at least 15 state legislatures have passed or are considering measures to limit severely the legal authority of public health agencies to…

50 State Survey: Summary of Enacted Laws and Pending Bills Limiting Public Health Authority: The Second Wave

In their regular 2021 legislative session, many states introduced or passed laws that restricted the ability of state and local public health officials, governors, and…

Article: Nearly Half Of All States Have Now Passed Laws Limiting Authority To Respond To Public Health Emergencies

Newly updated data released today by the Temple University Center for Public Health Law Research on LawAtlas.org captures details of laws in 21 states that…

Article: Strengthening Public Health Authority is Critical to a Healthy, Equitable Future

Public health professionals are trained to protect people’s health—from controlling the spread of infectious disease to ensuring the water, air, and food are safe. When…

Article: ‘It’s a tsunami’: Legal challenges threatening public health policy

Mounting legal challenges to pandemic public health rules — and judges’ increasing willingness to overrule medical experts — threaten to erode the influence of the…